Chopping refers to cutting something up with a knife. You can, for instance, ‘roughly’, ‘finely’ or ‘cross’ chop something without specifying the shape or size of the pieces.
Dicing is a specific type of chopping. It’s a method of cutting into squares or cubes. The neater and more regular your pieces of onion are, the less likely it is that they will catch and burn around the edges of your pan, and the more likely it is that they’ll fry evenly.
Slicing refers to chopping something in one swift movement. This is usually used to cut larger pieces of something.
Discover our guide to the anatomy of a knife.
What are the different ways to cut an onion?
How to dice an onion (cubes)
- Cut it in half, leaving the root intact (the roots are going to hold the onion together until you make the final set of slices to form neat cubes).
- Make two or three horizontal cuts into the first onion half, cutting towards the roots but not through them.
- Cut down vertically, holding the onion together as you do so. Repeat both these sets of cuts with the other half of the onion.
- Turn the onion so that the root end is furthest from the knife and chop downwards with a slicing motion, moving towards the root to create finely diced pieces of onion.
How to slice an onion
- Cut the top off the onion (the end that looks like a spout rather than the root end).
- Peel the skin away, discarding the brown layers until you’re left with two clean, yellow onion halves.
- Thinly slice the onion.
- Alternatively, turn the onion so that the root is pointing south and slice into half-moons against the grain.
Slicing into rings
- Slice the top off the onion and peel, keeping it whole.
- Hold it firmly on a chopping board and slice across into rings.
- Discard the root and stalk ends.
How to cut a spring onion
- Wash, then trim off the root, as well as any ragged ends at the top.
- Slice the bulb into rounds.
- Cut the green tops across (kitchen scissors are good for this) or lengthways with a knife, then lengthways again, according to what shape you’d like.
- If you want to make the tops into a garnish, cut into slim lengths, as above, then leave in ice-cold water for 30 minutes.
Our top 5 onion recipes
Whether you need a mouthwatering side dish, a stunning summer tart or the perfect gravy to finish off your Sunday roast, our onion recipes are tried, tested and delicious.
1. Best ever onion rings
No one can resist a pile of golden, crispy onion rings, hot from the fryer. Our best ever onion rings are the ultimate accompaniment to a steak dinner with all the trimmings. Try soaking the onion slices in buttermilk before frying, it takes the raw edge off the flavour and makes them deliciously mellow.
2. French onion soup
This deeply savoury soup is an instant classic. Our easy French onion soup is ideal for your next dinner party. Make sure you caramelise the onions to get a really rich flavour and tender texture.
3. Onion gravy
A rich and flavourful onion gravy is the only thing that elevates a Sunday roast or toad-in-the-hole from good to sensational. This simple recipe uses beef stock, red wine and herbs to pack in plenty of flavour.
4. Cheese & caramelised onion tart
For a simply and highly effective tart, you can’t go wrong with a caramelised onion filling. In this recipe, Tom Kerridge combines sweet onions with mature cheddar and chives for a delicious sharing centrepiece.
5. Caramelised onions
Caramelising onions is a great technique to master, as you can achieve an elevated result with a budget-friendly ingredient. Our simple recipe will help you perfect the classic, as well as a balsamic vinegar version.
Try them in our roast beef & caramelised onion toasties and read more about how to make caramelised onions.
Mastered this technique? Check out our other top cookery advice
How to cut pineapple
How to make icing sugar
How to cook buckwheat
How to make French toast
What’s your favourite dish using onions? Leave a comment below…
